The following article–Create an Oasis of Virtual Learning: Seven Steps to Avoid the Mirage–appears in the latest issue of the TCEA TechEdge magazine. I hope you enjoy it! Special thanks to Diana Benner for sharing her course design chart!
by Miguel Guhlin – mguhlin@gmail.com
“An oasis is a fertile spot in the middle of a desert,” shares WiseGeek, “an island of life in an ocean of temperature extremes. Any oasis always contains one or more springs. Oases make it possible to survive long treks through the desert. In large deserts such as the Sahara, towns cluster around sources of water such as oases and rivers.” I often imagine that Moodle course management systems serve as oasis where learners cluster together to find nourishment and sustenance in an Internet desert teeming with life, albeit harsh conditions. It is for that reason that I embarked on a learning journey to find more about using Moodle to impact professional learning in my district.
Having built my professional learning network–composed of a global education community that reached as far as Spain, New Zealand, Australia using tools like Twitter and my blog–I was able to rely on the help of many who have gone before. Doing this kind of work is nerve-wracking, because you are facing the equivalent of a “blank slate.” You simply don’t know what you don’t know.
Like any wanderer knows, straying from the beaten path can be all too easy and the consequences dire. It is critical we learn to rely on each other so that we might arrive at our final destination, whether that be a professional learning community or a more enriched learning experience for learners, whether they be adult or K-12. Helping each other connect with one another
In a recent MIT Press report, the following quote underscores the importance of building professional learning networks that employ easy to use technologies:
Source: The Future of Learning Institutions in a Digital Age, by Cathy N. Davidson and David Theo Goldberg
Moodle is one of those new technologies that enables teachers hoping to facilitate online learning to learn together and from each other. The exact logistics of accomplishing that facilitation, though, caused me some angst early on. It became apparent–due to our lack of knowledge about online learning–that the desire to teach online would require some serious deliberation and consideration. To that end, I turned to my team of talented professionals, begging them to join me in my effort to learn how to facilitate professional learning in my urban, inner-city school district.
In retrospect, I would recommend a different series of steps, such as the ones below:
- Establish a team of professional learning facilitators who will commit to learning how to design online classes and facilitate online courses. My team of one coordinator and four facilitators–all past classroom teachers who work in Instructional Technology–can boast various online learning certifications. For them, building online professional learning is about continuous improvement. For example, my team began with PBS TeacherLine courses and is now moving to get certified by the State Education Agency in facilitating online learning for students (http://txvsn.org). These individuals do a lot more than just sit around and design online courses. However, we all made a commitment to learn how to do this together and then, to do it.
- Create your own online courses about a week in duration to start with and then grow from there. Pick out the top five to six courses that you think will be worthwhile for your teachers and then go for it. Design of a week-long course takes about 20-25 hours of work. Thankfully, using Moodle, you are able to easily structure learning activities that can engage your learners in ways that simply posting information online could not. Diana Benner, a fellow virtual voyager, shares her checklist for designing a comprehensive course syllabus in a sidebar.
- Purchase courses–such as from PBS TeacherLine or LOTI Connection–that address content you do not know how to organize for online learning. This allows you to learn the structure and content of a course and then to create your own course using Creative Commons Copyrighted materials available via the Web. Or, your district may have purchased books that can be used.
- Collaborate with District Stakeholders, such as administration and Information Technology colleagues* and give them time to learn how to best support your Moodle. For example, Northside ISD has at least two people providing technical support needed to ensure success…and that does not even include those managing the Moodle to ensure implementation is successful, working with teachers to establish Moodle Mentor programs, and modeling content development with tools such as Xertes (http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/xerte), which is a free, open source course content creation tool.
- Map out all possible uses of Moodle* and identify who your target audience is, who will be using the Moodle as a teaching tool, as a learning tool, the purpose of the Moodle, what kind of access is required (such as via LDAP authentication or external database), and who in your District will be responsible for it.
- Create a Moodle Tools Inventory* that maps out all activities–such as new modules you may have added to enhance your Moodle–available to those in your organization using Moodle as a teaching tool. Such an inventory could include a list of activities, types of activities, assessment, and gradebook integration, to mention a few.
- Standardize on your Moodle Activities, including modules and blocks, and try them out in a “sandbox” environment to ensure they work well before moving on.
*Thanks to Northside ISD in San Antonio, Texas for sharing their tips on Moodle implementation. This short article cannot do justice to all they shared.
The biggest mistake I made in our first year of designing online professional learning opportunities was that I tried to jumpstart the process by buying commercial offerings. Instead, we were better served by developing a rubric or template for what a course we wanted to teach should include. The next draft of our course design will match our work to iNACOL’s (http://www.inacol.org/). From that point we developed the course as a team, moving forward together and buliding clarity about the common elements and structure. You can find some of our early work–including Moodle courses you can download–online at http://itls.saisd.net/km/uploads/moodle.
CONCLUSION
Online learning design has been a most exhilirating experience, sparking new growth for myself and my team. While teachers are locked away in their classrooms, in boxes locked tight by federal and state expectations, using Moodle to build online learning communities has had a profound impact. The impact has been on those of us who design and facilitate virtual learning experiences, but also on teachers who thought they had forgotten how to learn, who never imagined their district had the wherewithal to craft engaging, authentic, high-tech professional learning. I invite you to join us, not as expert designers of online learning, but as voyagers sharing life-giving learning in the virtual oasis that Moodle provides.
Checklist: Components of a Comprehensive Course Syllabus
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Basic Information
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Name of School
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Course Title, Number
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Instructor Name
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Instructor Contact Information
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Office Hours
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Office Location
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Office Phone Number
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Department/Office URL
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Email Address
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Fax Number
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Times other than office hours when instructor can be reached
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Instructor’s Website URL
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Course Webpage URL
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Course Description
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Pre-Requisites
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Prior Courses
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Knowledge/Skills (needed to succeed in course)
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Overview of Course
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Course purpose/rationale
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General topics or focus
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Objectives
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Competencies, skills, knowledge the student is expected to
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Standards
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TEKS and/or other standards
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Method of Instruction
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Discussion Forums, Activities, etc
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Materials
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Required Readings for the Course
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Author and Title
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Availability of electronic or alternative formats, for students with
disabilities |
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Supplemental or Optional Readings (Optional)
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Websites and Links
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Other Materials
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Computer equipment, software, etc.
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Requirements
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Exams and Quizzes
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How many and what kind (Multiple Choice, etc)
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Type of knowledge and abilities tested
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Dates
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Assignments and Projects
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General information on type, length, and when due
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Clarify the relationship between the learning objectives and
assignments |
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Identify criteria for assessing student work
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Indicate how students should submit their work (online or in what
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Policies
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Grading Procedures
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Describe how students will be graded
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Clarify weighting of course components
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Explain policies regarding incompletes, pass/not pass
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Attendance
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Participation
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Missed assignments or late assignments/extensions
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Reporting illness and family emergencies
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Extra credit opportunities
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Permissible and impermissible collaboration
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Standards for academic honesty and penalties for infractions
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6
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Schedule
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Tentative calendar of topics and readings
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By week rather than by session
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Firm dates for exams and written assignments
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Dates of special events (holidays, etc.)
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Last day to withdraw from the course
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7
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Resources
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Tips for Success
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How students might approach the material
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How students can manage their time
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Tips for studying, taking notes, preparing for exams
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Common student mistakes or misconceptions
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Copies of Model Student Projects (Optional)
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Glossary of Technical Terms
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Links to Appropriate Support Material on the Web (past student projects, web based resources, etc.)
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Space for Students to Identify two or three Classmates’ Names and their Contact Information (in case they miss class or want to form a study group)
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8
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Statement on Accommodation
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A Request that Students see the Instructor to Discuss Accommodations for physical disabilities, medical disabilities, orlearning disabilities
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Statement on reasonable accommodation for students’ religious beliefs, observations, and practices
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9
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Evaluation
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Student Feedback Strategies (other than quizzes and tests)
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End-of-Course Evaluation Procedures
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Rights
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Statement of Students’ and Instructor’s Rights to Academic Freedom (respect the rights of others to express their points
of view)
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Statement on Copyright Protection for the Contents of the Course, as appropriate
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Safety Preparedness
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What to do in case of other Emergency and Online Safety Precautions
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12
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Disclaimer
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Syllabus/Schedule Subject to Change
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Acknowledge Others, if any, whose syllabus or assignments you have used to create this course
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Subscribe to Around the Corner-MGuhlin.org
Everything posted on Miguel Guhlin’s blogs/wikis are his personal opinion and do not necessarily represent the views of his employer(s) or its clients. Read Full Disclosure
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A Virtual Assistant is very in demand business today. It helps a lot in online business services and it's more cheaper.
A Virtual Assistant is very in demand business today. It helps a lot in online business services and it's more cheaper.